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Happy New Year!!
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Happy New Year!!
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Greetings From Your Marina Manager - Happy New Year!
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Happy New Year to all of our Marina Village tenants. We hope you have a prosperous and healthy 2007, and of course, many happy hours of sailing and boating in the new year.

Duckville
Most people know that Mission Bay was originally named False Bay to warn sailors that our enticing harbor was once little more than shallow tidelands waiting to capture unwary boats in the mud. But did you know that in between being called False Bay and re-named Mission Bay, there was a period where an infamous part of Mission Bay known as “Duckville”? This rough and tumble glorified duck blind was the subject of much controversy and a colorful part of Mission Bay’s History. To find out more, check out this link or search the Internet with the words “Duckville”, “Mission”, and “Bay”. You’ll get a kick out of what you find.

Winter Weather Calls for Extra Caution
With Winter comes the possibility of high winds and wet weather. A few simple precautions can help avoid costly incidents. Set your dock lines as though high winds are around the corner so you don’t have a possibility to bump into your neighbor’s boat. If your lines are frayed; please replace them.

Also, inspect your heating systems for corrosion and dust buildup before the first Winter use.If your power cords have cracks, it’s imperative you replace them so that moisture doesn’t seep in and cause a short. Sailboats should make sure sails are furled and securely covered.

Thanks Everybody - I hope you all have a great kick off for the new year. Send me an email if you have any questions about the marina.

Gerry Charest - Marina Manager

How High Is Too High?
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When the Old Spanish Lighthouse was built on top of Point Loma by the US government in 1854, it’s light was the highest above sea level in the world at 460 feet.

On a clear day, the light could be seen by ships at sea over 30 miles away, however, since San Diego lies most of the time under a marine layer, the light was so high that it often shone into or on top of the marine layer instead of underneath it, and so it was virtually useless to vessels at sea for most of the year.

That’s why the lighthouse was abandoned in 1891 in favor of the lower one down at the Point Loma Coast Guard Facility. Although at only 88 feet above sea level, and a lower visibility range of 17 miles, the new light was visible in a much broader span of weather conditions.

Between The Sheets - Winter Sailing To Catalina
If you’ve never sailed to Catalina, Winter can be a terrific time to make your first voyage across the pond. In addition to moorings being less expensive than in peak season, it is substantially less crowded.

It’s important to choose your time carefully, however, so you don’t get caught in foul weather or a major Santa Ana. So before you go, make sure to visit NOAA’s web site to check the weather for the period you plan to be gone, and of course, make sure you have your navigation systems, charts and communication gear in order.

Also, since there are several location options for boaters, be sure to visit Catalina Island’s official web-site for mooring instructions, fees, how to hail the harbor patrol when you get there, etc.

The voyage from San Diego to Catalina and back is often the best part of the whole adventure. I prefer to leave our dock at Shelter Island at 5:00 a.m. for a day passage. If you can, leave on a weekday to have the best chance of getting a mooring ball (they are first come first serve - you can’t reserve them in advance).

Avalon is approximately 68 nautical miles from San Diego buoy #1 as the seagull flies, so if you can average seven knots, the trip takes about seven hours from there, which puts you at Avalon around 4:00 - 4:30  p.m.

There are as many debates about when to leave as there are sailors, but part of the reason I like this schedule is that you often get to start your trip with a look back at a spectacular sunrise covering the San Diego buildings and surrounds with a surreal palate of colors.

Often at this time of year, within the first hour you’ll see the first of many dolphins effortlessly swimming in your bow wake. The speed and grace with which these creatures move in and out of the wake looks rehearsed and is always amazing. If you’re really lucky,  you might see a spout from a blue whale close off your bow. If you have never seen one of these giant creatures close up they are magnificent, and your boat will seem quite small all of a sudden. Also, on our last trip, we were greeted by two pilot whales as we approached the shipping lanes who seemed to acknowledge that our course is correct.
 
It’s been motoring up until now, but around 11:00 a.m. the wind begins to build in, and you begin sailing. (That’s what you came out to do!) Soon you have 14 to 16 knot winds with the boat moving at 7 knots and life is very good!

On our last trip, after five more hours under sail, two more pods of dolphins and Avalon harbor appeared on our port beam, and we knew our destination to the isthmus was an hour away.

Then that first evening - sit back and toast yourself for conquering one of the Southland’s great adventures as you watch sunset yield to the brightest star show from the world’s greatest back porch - your boat.

Bon Voyage, Richard Benscoter
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 Richard Benscoter

Editor’s Note: Richard Benscoter is a long time avid sailor. He and his wife Debbie are members of the Silver Gate Yacht Club and can be seen frequently on the bay sailing their 36 foot Catalina, El Marinero. If you have a sailing question for Richard, send e-mail to richard@blueskynews.com.

Free Invasive Species Poster Available From Sea Grant
Invasive species transported by vessel hulls disturb native habitats, can consume or out-compete native species, affect biodiversity, and alter ecosystems. Once invasive species enter the local marine environment, they will likely remain forever. Recent studies suggest that fouling growth on boat hulls is a significant vector for invasive species, especially for boats traveling along the coast.

The University of California’s Sea Grant Extension Program has a new free poster and Fact Sheet that presents colorful photos of species that are not native to our area and describe the impacts of these non-native, or invasive, species. To receive your copy of the poster and fact sheet, contact Jamie Gonzalez at 858-694-3414 or jagonzalez@ucdavis.edu.
NEW - BlueSkyNews.com Desktop Photo of the Month  - Tahiti Reef
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The dramatic colors of the South Pacific waters are hard to match.To use this desktop photo, click on this link www.BlueSkyNews.com and follow the complete step-by-step instructions on how to download.

More About Zincs - The Straight Skinny
In last month’s newsletters, BlueSkyNews.com published an article entitled “Where are my zincs going?” That article prompted several letters to the editor with all sorts of questions ranging from “Do zincs really work?” to concerns about electrocution. At the invitation of BlueSkyNews.com, I will attempt in this article to demystify some of the questions they received about zincs.

With regard to the question "Do zincs really work?”, the answer is a resounding yes! An oversimplification about how they work has to do with the fact that zinc is low man on the metal food chain, so zinc anodes are “sacrificed” in a process called galvanic corrosion. In short, investing in zinc will save you laying out a bigger investment in Bronze, Stainless, Props, Shafts, Rudder shafts, Thru-hulls, and all the other more expensive words in a mariner's vocabulary.

“How long should my zincs last?” - Every boat has a different demand for zinc anodes to maintain proper protection, but a properly bonded, painted, and maintained boat with properly sized zincs should expect annual replacement. If you’re experiencing dramatically shorter zinc life span, there is probably something that needs to be corrected.

One reader asked, “My boat is on a mooring ball, not in a marina, and I also think my zincs are disappearing too fast.” - One possible consideration - water current speed accelerates zinc usage. This could even be a factor with your slip location in your marina. If you think this may be a factor with your boat, try positioning the zinc in a more protected area. Bonding your boat will also protect you from any onboard stray currents and eliminate those issues.

 "I have heard that if you don't use mil-spec zincs, they won't work." - You don't have to use zinc at all for a sacrificial anode, but that's a subject that doesn't matter to the average boater. If you buy a zinc from a marine store in San Diego it will be "mil-spec" and you can use it.  Whether it works or not is a different issue.

"I didn't know that if my neighbor's boat's zincs are gone, his stray current could start eating my zincs away - is that true? - how far away can current like that stray?" - Zinc life span and stray current are two separate subjects. If your neighbor's zincs are gone and you are properly isolated it’s no concern of yours. If your neighbor has stray current and you are properly bonded and isolated, that’s not a problem either. Electrical currents can travel from one end of the marina to the other, but are certainly more severe if you allow your boat to be a piece of the puzzle. So, isolate your boat and bond your boat and you’ll be in good shape.
   
"I understand that one cause of fast zinc erosion is that I may have reverse polarity on one of my 110 volt devices." - That’s true, but reverse polarity will also shorten your life; so the zincs are the least of your problem - get that situation repaired immediately!

That’s it for now. Next month I will address questions we received about GFI installation, galvanic isolators, and AC power and water. In the meantime, if you have a question you’d like to ask on these or any other electrical subjects, please send me an email to brett@BlueSkyNews.com.

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Brett Dingerson
Editor’s Note: Brett Dingerson has over 25 years experience as a commercial fisherman, sailor, and marine electrician, with a specialty in marine galvanic corrosion protection. A top-shelf designer and troubleshooter that has worked with a wide range of sailing and power vessel electrical systems for blue water or local bay boating. He is the owner and founder of San Diego-based Marine Electric.

Dear Flo-Tilla
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Flo-Tillatm
Dear Flo,
Why don’t boat designers design boats with enough power to run everything they put on board? I’m tired of trying to figure out if I can dry my hair while the TV is on without popping a circuit breaker! Last week we entertained guests on our boat for dinner. It was an evening of cook one thing in the oven; turn that off then cook the next item on the stove top; then turn on the overhead lights; then ooops! Some fool plunged us into darkness by plugging in an electric toothbrush or something!
     Sincerely
     Frustrated Beyond Belief!

Dear Frustrated,
The problem is that most boat designers are men, and men can only do one thing at a time, so it doesn’t occur to them that you may actually want to USE all of the stuff they put on your boat at the same time.
     Yours Truly,
      Flo-Tilla

Have a question you’d like Flo-Tilla to answer?
e-mail your question to:  flo@BlueSkyNews.com

Effects of Boat Washing
Every time a boat is washed with soaps and detergent, water pollution becomes a bigger problem. Many soaps and detergents contain phosphates that stimulate excessive algae and invasive plant growth. This depletes the oxygen level in the water, making it difficult, if not impossible, for other marine life to survive. Detergents contain toxins like arsenic that when in fresh or salt water become lethal to humans as well as marine life. The most intense affect soap has is on the fish population.

What can we do as boaters? Be more mindful of alternatives and regulate overall use. After each trip, scrub and rinse your boat with fresh water (no soap). This will minimize the need for harsh cleaners. Look for phosphate-free and biodegradable soaps like West Marine Boat Soap and Greenway cleaning products. These products use natural citric acid as their base cleaning agent. A little soap goes a long way, so be conservative. Use half the amount you think you need. For normal dirt and grim, alternative methods are effective and make a big difference on water quality. For more on alternative cleaning methods, click here to see an excellent reference on the Delaware web site.

The Cut of His Jib - Where Did the Saying Come From?
In the old days of sailing, you could often tell a ship’s nationality by the look of its jib. Spanish ships for
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example had a small jib or none at all. Large French ships had two jibs, and English ships normally had only one. Eventually, the saying was extended to apply to men. A person’s nose, like the jib of a ship arriving in a harbor, is the first part of a person to arrive at a designated place. So saying you do or don’t “like the cut of his jib” implies the first impression a man makes when you see him.
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